Financial Education
Tips to Increase Your Income
Earned Income Tax Credit
The EITC is a refundable federal income tax credit for people who work but
do not earn high incomes. If you qualify, it reduces the amount of tax you
owe, and it may give you a refund. You may even be eligible for an advance
EITC, which allows you to receive part of the credit in each paycheck during
the year.
The following eligibility requirements apply:
You
must have a valid Social Security number.
You
must be between 25 and 65 years of age.
You
must have earned income. This does not include alimony, child support,
welfare benefits, unemployment benefits, interest, dividends, pensions,
and certain workforce payments.
Children
must live with you for at least 6 months to claim additional benefits.
Benefits can range from $350 to $3,888. Rules and examples can be found
in IRS Publication 596. A free copy of the application form and the IRS Publication
is available at: www.irs.gov or by calling
the IRS at 1-800-829-3676. You can also call the IRS directly at 1-800-829-1040
for assistance.
Any refund you receive as a result of taking the EITC will not be used to
determine your eligibility for the following programs or how much you can
receive from them:
Temporary
Assistance for Needy Families (TANF)
Medicaid
and supplemental security income (SSI)
Food
stamps and housing assistance
Child Tax Credit
The Child Tax Credit can lower the amount of income tax you owe and increase
any refund you might receive. The benefit can be as high as $500 per child.
There are additional benefits for single working mothers. Information is
available in IRS Publication 972. A copy of the tax credit application form
and the IRS Publication is available at: www.irs.gov or
by calling the IRS at 1-800-829-3676. You can also call the IRS directly
at 1-800-829-1040 for assistance.
Eligibility requirements include the following:
The
child must be 17 years of age or younger by the end of the tax year.
The
child must be a U.S. Resident.
Credit for Child and Dependent Care Expenses
If you pay someone to care for your child under the age of 13, or other
dependent who is not able to care for him or herself, you might be eligible
for a tax credit. The tax credit can lower the amount of income tax you owe
and increase any refund you might receive. To qualify, you must pay the child
or dependent care expenses so you can work or look for work. Information
is available in IRS Publication 503. A copy of the tax credit application
form and the IRS Publication is available at: www.irs.gov or
by calling the IRS at 1-800-829-3676. You can also call the IRS directly
at 1-800-829-1040 for assistance.
Certified Public Accountants and other tax professionals may be available
at local libraries and churches to provide free or low-cost help, during
tax time, to determine if you qualify for these tax benefits. Remember, you
are obligated to provide accurate information when applying for these benefits.
Tax fraud is a serious offense.
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