Installment loans are loans that are
repaid in equal monthly payments, or
installments, for a specific period of time,
usually several years.
� Fixed rate loan -
A loan that has an interest rate that
stays the same throughout the term of
the loan.
� Variable rate loan - A loan that has
an interest rate that might change during the
period of the loan, as written in the loan
agreement, or contract.
� Annual Percentage Rate - The APR is the
cost of your loan expressed as a yearly
percentage rate. When shopping for the best
loan rates, compare the APRs rather than the
interest rates, since APRs reflect the cost of
interest and other finance charges.
� Finance Charge - The dollar amount the loan
will cost you. It includes items such as
interest, service charges, and loan fees.
� Collateral - The asset you promise to give to
the lender if you do not pay back the loan.
� Secured loan - A loan where the borrower
offers collateral for the loan. The borrower
gives up his or her right to the collateral if
the loan is not paid back as agreed.
� Unsecured loan - A loan where the lender
does not require collateral.