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Financial Education
The 3 Cs
Lenders generally review the three Cs to decide whether to make a loan to you. The
three Cs are capacity, capital, and character.
• Capacity is your present and future ability to
meet your payment obligations. This
includes whether you have enough income to
pay your bills and other debts.
• Capital refers to your savings and other
assets that can be used as collateral for a
loan.
• Character refers to how you have paid bills
or debts in the past. Your credit report is one
tool lenders use to consider your willingness
to repay your debts.
Annual Percentage Rates
Before you commit to a loan, shop for
the best APR. Even a 1% change in the APR
can affect the price of your purchase over the
life of the loan. This example shows how much you would pay
for a $5,000 five-year loan with different APRs.
A
$5,000 loan could cost $148.20 more if your
APR was 11% instead of 10% ($6,522.60 -
$6,374.40 = $148.20).
If you were charged a 16% APR, the loan could
cost you $921 more than a loan with a 10% APR
($7,295.40 - $6,374.40 = $921).
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